Technical Specifications
Internal Gear Pumps (Eccentric Type)
Technical Specifications
Working Principle
Internal gear pumps consist of a rotor (external gear), an internal gear (ring gear), and a separator (crescent) element.
As the rotor rotates eccentrically within the internal gear, a volume is created in the separation zone of the gears, and the fluid is drawn in. The fluid is carried within the gear cavities and transferred to the discharge line.
Thanks to this design:
- Very low pulsation
- High suction capability
- High performance at low speeds
- Transfer of high-viscosity fluids
are achieved.
Technical Data
Flow Rate Range
- 0.5 m³/h – 200 m³/h
Operating Pressure
- 6 – 16 bar
- Up to 20 bar in heavy-duty versions
Viscosity Range
- 10 – 300,000 cP
Operating Temperature
- -20°C / +250°C
- (Optional heating jacketed casing)
Speed Range
- 100 – 750 rpm
Suction Capability
- Up to 6 – 8 meters
Connection Types
- DIN / ANSI flanged
- BSP / NPT threaded connections
Advantages
- Suitable design for high-viscosity fluid transfer
- High efficiency at low speeds
- Very low pulsation
- Quiet operation
- Optional heated casing
- Long service life
- Stable and controlled flow rate
Helical & Spur Gear Pumps (External Gear Pumps)
Technical Specifications
Working Principle
Helical and spur gear pumps operate based on the rotation of two external gears that mesh with each other inside the pump casing.
The gear driven by the motor transmits motion to the other gear. At the separation point of the gears, a volume is created, allowing the fluid to be drawn in and transported within the gear cavities to the discharge line.
Helical gear profile:
- lower noise,
- smoother flow,
- more stable operation
while spur gear models are preferred for economical and standard applications.
Technical Data
Flow Rate Range
- 0.5 m³/h – 150 m³/h
Operating Pressure
- 6 – 25 bar
- Up to 30 bar in heavy-duty versions
Viscosity Range
- 1 – 100,000 cP
Operating Temperature
- -20°C / +200°C
Speed Range
- 300 – 1800 rpm
Suction Capability
- 3 – 6 meters
Connection Types
- DIN / ANSI flanged
- BSP / NPT threaded connections
Advantages
- Compact and robust design
- High pressure resistance
- Cost-effective solution
- Easy maintenance
- Low pulsation flow
- Wide application range
- Continuous and stable operation
Design & Material
Gear pumps are designed with different material options depending on operating pressure, temperature, fluid viscosity, and process requirements.
Casing Materials
- GG25 Cast Iron
- GGG40 Ductile Iron
- Carbon Steel
- AISI 304 / 316 Stainless Steel
Rotor & Gears
- Hardened alloy steel
- Hardened steel
- Stainless steel
Shaft
- Quenched and tempered steel
- Stainless steel
Bearing System
- Bronze bushings
- Bearing-based system
Sealing Options
- Soft packing seal
- Single / double mechanical seal
- Magnetic coupling options
In pump selection;
- viscosity,
- lubricity of the fluid,
- operating temperature,
- solid particle content,
- system pressure,
- continuous operating conditions
must be taken into consideration. Incorrect selection may cause wear, low efficiency, and premature failures.
Applications
Internal Gear Pumps
- Bitumen and asphalt
- Chocolate and food syrups
- Molasses
- Polymers and resins
- Paints and adhesives
- Chemical and petrochemical processes
Helical & Spur Gear Pumps
- Fuel and diesel transfer
- Lubricating oil systems
- Hydraulic power units
- Paint and solvent systems
- Chemical and petrochemical applications
- Industrial process lines
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