Groove Type Bellow Expansion Joint

MAXWOR groove type bellows expansion joints are metal bellows expansion solutions with grooved (mechanical coupling) connections, designed to absorb axial, lateral, and angular movements occurring in pipeline systems.

The grooved connection system enables fast installation and dismantling without the need for welding or flanges. This feature makes it widely preferred in mechanical systems and auxiliary process lines where maintenance time is critical.

It increases system safety by reducing the impact of vibration, thermal expansion, and mechanical stresses on the pipeline, while also providing installation convenience thanks to its compact and lightweight structure.

It is safely used in HVAC systems, fire protection piping, cooling lines, and industrial utility installations.

Technical Specifications

Design and Operating Principle

Groove type bellows expansion joints absorb axial, lateral, and angular movements in pipeline systems through a stainless steel metal bellows structure. The bellows are optimized to dampen thermal expansion, vibration, and mechanical loads in a controlled manner.

Grooved end connections enable fast and easy installation. The elimination of flanged or welded joints provides significant advantages, especially during maintenance and system modification processes.

Thanks to its compact structure and low weight, it contributes to flexible system design in mechanical installations.

Performance Advantages

  • Fast and easy installation
  • Flange- and weld-free connection system
  • Reduces vibration and noise levels
  • Absorbs thermal stresses
  • Simplifies maintenance and dismantling
  • Saves space and weight
  • Suitable for flexible system design
  • Compact and durable structure

Operating Values

Operating Pressure

  • Maximum 25 bar
  • (depending on DN size, coupling type, and design)

Operating Temperature

  • -20°C / +350°C
  • (depending on bellows and coupling material)

Movement Capabilities

  • Axial Movement: ±10 mm – 40 mm
  • Lateral Movement: ±10 mm – 50 mm
  • Angular Movement: ±2° – 6°

Note: Groove type expansion joints are particularly suitable for low and medium pressure systems. The technical limits of the coupling system must always be considered.

Design & Material

In groove type bellows expansion joint designs, the bellows structure is optimized to provide vibration resistance, flexibility, and long service life.

Bellows Materials

  • AISI 304
  • AISI 316 / 316L

Grooved End Materials

  • Carbon steel
  • (ASTM A106 Gr.B, P235GH)
  • Stainless steel (optional)

Coupling System

  • Ductile iron or carbon steel couplings
  • EPDM / NBR gasket options
  • (depending on system requirements)

Optional Design Features

  • Internal liner
  • External protective coating
  • Vibration damping supports
  • Special movement and connection solutions

Production is project-specific and optimized according to operating pressure, temperature, fluid type, movement range, and coupling system.

Applications

  • HVAC systems
  • Fire protection piping systems
  • Cooling and heating lines
  • Industrial utility installations
  • Applications where maintenance and installation time are critical

Documents

Quotation Form